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    • 小學(xué)英語文化常識題

      2021-11-29 綜合 86閱讀 投稿:小優(yōu)雅

      1.找50道小學(xué)英語趣味題,最好帶答案

      小學(xué)英語趣味試題/答案 (C )1.Which letter comes next? A C F J . A .H B .M C .O D.Q (C)2.From what number can you take half and leave nothing? A. 1 B. 9 C.8 D. 5 ( B)3. What dog never barks? A big dog B hot dog C small dog D red dog ( C)4. Mr. White has two sons, and each of them has a sister. How many children does he have? A. one B.two C.three d.four (B)5.What three letters make a man of a boy? A.old B.age C.boy D.mum (A)6 in what mouth do woman talk the least A.February B.September C.january D.june 7. I meet three men on a bus.A speaks English .C only talks whit B.b can spedak Chinese and English.what dose C speak?(Chinese) ( C )8. The words he gives on the computer is above my head . A 一目了然 B 終于醒悟 C 無法理解 D 頭腦發(fā)昏 ( A )9. I don't like going after the dog. A 在人背后 B 無事生非 C滔滔不絕 D 當著她面 ( C ) 10.he is going after the dog A . 攔截 B . 玩 C . 追逐 D. 戲弄 (D) 11.You can play with Bill. He is not in the same class. . A.他與你不是同班 B他是個生手 C他棒極了 D他不是你的對手 (C) 12.He'll succeed because he's always at his books.. A學(xué)識淵博 B博覽群書 C刻苦學(xué)習(xí) D意志堅強 (B) 13. He is the out fish of water. A離開水的魚 B不和群 C需要水的魚 D水中魚 (B) 14The little boy runs and runs until he blue in the face. A渾身發(fā)熱 B筋疲力盡 C鼻青臉腫 D精神煥發(fā) (A) 15.Ten to ten the train will be late. A很可能 B十分之一 C十二點五十 D十比一 (b) 16.I don't like Mr Chan. He is an old woman. A老太婆 B喜歡啰嗦的人 C沒妻子的老頭 D女人氣的男人 (D)17.If I go to see my uncle ,I can read his books .It's in two twos. A一分為二 B一文不名 C三心二意 D一舉兩得 找出水果名 18 would you show me the map ,please? Apple 19 I arrived home long before you. Melon 20 A thief stole money and a computer last night. Lemon 小學(xué)英語趣味智力題 What has two legs but cann't walk?compass 圓規(guī)1.From what number can you take half and leave nothing?2.what two word have thousands of letters in them?3.what 5-letter word has 6 left when you take 2 letters away?4.what kind of dog never bite?5.where does afternoon always come before morning?6what is pronounced like one letter,written with three letters,and belongs to all animals?7.what number gets bigger when you turn it upside down?1,82,dictionary3,sixth4,hotdog5,nowhere6,eye7,6 ____ is greater than God.____ is more evil than the Devil.The poor have ____.The rich need ____.If you eat ____, you will die.Yes, the key is " nothing" .Nothing is greater than God.Nothing is more evil than the Devil.The poor have nothing.The rich need nothing.If you eat nothing, you will die.1.You can't do it.You can turn to Ann for help.(ask)2.There are a hundred and one books in this small room.(a lot of)3.He has a family of three.(There are three people in his family)4.----All right. Let me do it.-----That's the boy!(Good boy!)5.Oh,the two young men my boys. They look the same.1、In Albert's class,the ratio(比率)of students who prefer soccer to football is 4 to 3.If there are 35 students in the class,how many prefer soccer?2、What day is two days before the day immediately following the day three days before the day two days after the day immediately before Friday?3、Look at the sequence(順序)of the three words.Write the fourth word to complete the set.Example MAIM ARK AIM MARK PLEASE LIGHT LEASE ( )4、What number should replace(代替)the question mark?AVIATOR=6 FIXTURE=9 WIZARD=1 DIVERSE=?5、Arsenal,Manchester,Liverpool and Tottenham are four football teams.Each team is playing against one of others on the next three Saturdays-a different one each time.On Saturday the 12th,Arsenal are playing against Manchester.Manchester are playing against Tottenham on the 19th.Who is playing against who on the 26th?1、It's a simple(簡單的)sum(算術(shù)題).Can you work out which ( 哪一個)number is represented(代表)by the letter O and which is represented by the K?K K+ K _________________ O K2、What belongs to (僅屬于)you but is used more by others than yourself( 但是別人用得比較多)?3、(1) 聯(lián)合國的英文縮寫:(2) 中華人民共和國的英文縮寫:(3) 英國的英文縮寫:(4) 美國的英文縮寫:1.K:5 O:12.name3.(1)UN (2)PRC (3)UK (4)U.S.A.。

      2.英語文化知識

      淺談英語文化知識滲透于英語教學(xué)內(nèi)容摘要語言是文化的載體,是文化的主要表現(xiàn)形式。

      它是隨著民族的發(fā)展而發(fā)展的,是社會民族文化的一個組成部分。不同民族有著不同的文化、歷史、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和風(fēng)土人情等,各民族的文化和社會風(fēng)俗又都在該民族的語言中表現(xiàn)出來。

      語言離不開文化,文化依靠語言,英語教學(xué)是語言教學(xué),當然離不開文化教育。隨著我國對外交往與民族接觸的日益迫切的需要,英語教學(xué)要重視交際能力的培養(yǎng)和隨之而來的要求對所屬文化有所了解的呼聲越來越高。

      在英語教學(xué)中,教師應(yīng)努力培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的文化習(xí)得意識,使文化規(guī)范的教學(xué)與語言技能的培養(yǎng)同步進行。關(guān)鍵詞 語言 文化 文化差異 文化意識在美國有這樣一個盡人皆知的句子:"When you're down, you are not necessarily out."但是許多English learners卻對其含義不甚了了。

      原因是不了解這句話的文化背景。這原是一句拳擊術(shù)語,在拳擊比賽中拳擊手若被對方擊倒,裁判數(shù)到10還不能起來則被判輸。

      但在很多情況下不等裁判數(shù)到10,倒地的拳擊手便能爬起來再戰(zhàn)。因此,這句話的表層意思是:當你被人擊倒,并不意味著輸了這場比賽。

      其寓意為:當你遇到挫折,并不一定喪失了成功的機會。由此我們可以得到啟示:在英語教學(xué)中要注重語言和文化的關(guān)系,應(yīng)提高對中西文化差異的敏感性和適應(yīng)性,應(yīng)樹立文化意識并注重文化知識的傳授。

      一、語言和文化語言和文化是密不可分的。語言不僅僅是一套符號系統(tǒng),人們的言語表現(xiàn)形式更要受語言賴以存在的社會/社團(community)的習(xí)俗,生活方式,行為方式,價值觀念,思維方式,宗教信仰,民族心理和性格等的制約和影響。

      長期以來,在英語教學(xué)中語言和文化的這種關(guān)系一直未得到足夠的重視。在教學(xué)實踐中,似乎認為只要進行聽,說,讀,寫的訓(xùn)練,掌握了語音,詞匯和語法規(guī)則就能理解英語和用英語進行交際。

      而實際上由于不了解語言的文化背景,不了解中西文化的差異,在英語學(xué)習(xí)和用英語進行交際中屢屢出現(xiàn)歧義誤解頻繁,語用失誤迭出的現(xiàn)象。如:用How much money can you earn a month?來表示對外國人的關(guān)心,殊不知這是一句冒犯的問話,侵犯了別人隱私(privacy),會激起對方的反感。

      中國人以謙遜為美德,如當外國人稱贊中國人某一方面的特長時,中國人通常會用You are overpraising me ("過獎")來應(yīng)酬,這往往會讓說話者感到你在懷疑他的判斷力;抑或是用"Where? Where?"來回答,弄得外國人莫名其妙,不知所云。美國社會學(xué)家G.R.Tucker 和W.E.Lambet對于外語教學(xué)中只教語言不教文化有這樣的看法:"我們相信,任何這類企圖都會使學(xué)生失去興趣,使他們不僅不想學(xué)習(xí)語言符號本身,而且也不想了解使用這一符號系統(tǒng)的民族。

      相反,幫助學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)語言時提高對文化的敏感性,就可以利用他們發(fā)自內(nèi)心的想了解其他民族的興趣和動力。

      從而提供了學(xué)習(xí)該民族的語言的基礎(chǔ)"。二、中西文化的偶合現(xiàn)象與文化差異 不同民族的文化有可能存在某些相同或相似的地方,這被稱為文化的偶合現(xiàn)象。

      這主要是由于不同的民族在與大自然作斗爭的過程中會有相同或相似的生活體驗和經(jīng)歷。這種相似性必然會反映到語言中來。

      因而在英語和漢語中,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)許多相同或相似的表達。例如:"披著羊皮的狼",英語為wolf in sheep's clothing;"同舟共濟" ,英語為in the same boat;"破土動工",英語為break earth;"三思而后行",英語為 think twice before you act;"藍圖",英語為blue print,等等,這樣的偶合現(xiàn)象不勝枚舉。

      文化的這種偶合現(xiàn)象,可以促進English learners在目的語(target language)學(xué)習(xí)中的"正遷移"(positive transfer)。 但是,不同的民族所處的地理環(huán)境和歷史環(huán)境不同,因而對不同的事物和經(jīng)歷有著不同的編碼(code),分類;不同的民族因不同的宗教信仰,也導(dǎo)致了他們獨特的篤信,崇尚和忌諱心態(tài);不同的民族因其發(fā)展的特殊歷史過程也產(chǎn)生了本民族自己的歷史典故,傳說軼事。

      如:漢語中的"龍","生死輪回","八卦","陰陽","氣功"等,對不了解中國文化的外國人來說必然是云里霧里,不知何物。同樣,當我們看到英語中He is a wolf這個句子時,還以為是"這個人很兇",實為"他是個好色之徒"。

      中西兩種文化的差異還可以從動物的"文化附加義"的差異窺見一斑。 對于獅子的勇猛(brave),綿羊的溫順(gentle),狐貍的狡猾(sly),烏龜?shù)倪t緩(slow),豬的貪婪(greedy),英語和漢語的文化附加義基本相同。

      但在老鼠,騾子和貓頭鷹的習(xí)性上,英語和漢語的文化附加義則大相徑庭。在漢語中有"賊眉鼠目","鼠目寸光"等成語,用以形容鬼鬼祟祟和目光短淺。

      而老鼠在英語俚語中可指女人,怕羞的人。更由于迪斯尼先生創(chuàng)造了Mickey Mouse這個尤物,從而使得老鼠的形象大放異彩,成為千家萬戶所喜愛的動物,尤其在兒童心目中,更是機智,智慧的象征。

      至于騾子,在漢語中,"壽命長,體力大"是它的特征。而英語中騾子是"頑固(stubborn)"的代名詞。

      3.小學(xué)生英語語法知識有哪些

      英語語法是分類的,分為詞法和句法。

      小學(xué)英語語法和初中以及高中相比較,只是在語法數(shù)量和難易程度上有差別。小學(xué)階段都是很基礎(chǔ)的知識點。最關(guān)鍵的是在初中和高中。

      首先,小學(xué)英語詞法包括:

      1、代詞(人稱代詞:主格以及賓格;物主代詞:形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞;反身代詞;指示代詞還有疑問代詞);

      2、名詞語法(名詞分類,單復(fù)數(shù),以及名詞所有格);

      3、介詞(??嫉木褪菚r間和地點介詞,on in at等);

      4、數(shù)詞(基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞)

      5、冠詞(零冠詞,不定冠詞和定冠詞)

      6、形容詞和副詞以及他們的比較級和最高級

      小學(xué)詞法大概就這些。

      其次,小學(xué)句法一般包括:

      1、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(肯定句,否定句,一般疑問句和特殊疑問句等)

      2、特殊句型:祈使句,感嘆句,以及there be 句型等

      3、句子結(jié)構(gòu)和成分分析(主謂賓、定狀補等)

      總之,英語有些方面是有一些規(guī)律可循的,但是英語還有它另外一個顯著的特點,那就是知識點零碎、分散,想要學(xué)好英語,那就需要你在聽懂老師講解的基礎(chǔ)上,課下好好背誦該背的知識。

      如有不全面之處,還請補充。希望采納。Thanks。

      4.小學(xué)英語趣味題有哪些

      1.Why are girls afraid of the letter C ? 1.Because it makes fat fact! 2.Why is the letter E so important? 2.Because it's the begining of everything! 3.Why are the letter G and letter S in "gloves" close to each other? 3.Because there is love between them! 4.What letter is an animal ? 4. It's the letter B! 5.What letter is a question? 5. It's the letter Y! 6.Why is U the jolliest letter? 6. Because it's in the midst of fun! 7.How do you feel today? 7. With my hands ,of course! 8.How can you make a rope shorter without cutting or winding it? 8. Take a longer rope and compare with it! 9.Why do people wish for something they haven't got? 9. What else is there to wish for? You cease to wish for it once you get it! 10.What can you tell from Peter's record card with extremely poor grades? 10. He didn't cheat! 11.What does everybody do at the same time? 11. Grow old! 12.What resembles half a pie? 12. The other half! 13.Who works only one day in a year but never gets fired? 13. Santa Claus 圣誕老人 14.When do people have two mouth? 14. When there's two of them 有兩個人時! 15.Why do lions eat raw meat? 15. They don't know how to cook 他們不知道如何烹飪! 16.How many sides does a circle have? 16. Two. The inside and the outside! 17.What animal can jump as high as a tree? 17. All animals,for trees can't jump! 18.How can you be completely sleepless for seven days and still lack no rest? 18. Sleep at night! 19.Where was the Declaration of Independence signed? 19. At the bottom! 20.If you throw a stone into the Red Sea,what will it become? 20. Wet! 21.If two's company and three's crowd,what's four and five? 21. Nine! 22.The farmers in this village used modern methods but harvested no apples this year ,why? 22. They planted peech trees! 23.The injured dog had some difficulty going home.Every step he took, he slipped back two.However,he still managed to get home. How did he do it?If you throw a stone into the Red Sea,what will it become? 23. He walked in the other direction! 24.What falls often but never gts hurt? 24. Snowflakes! 25.How did the pick-pocket spot the plain-clothes cop in his woman's disguise? 25.He passed by a cosmetics store without looking in the window! 26.Which month has 28 days? 26. Every month has at least 28 days! 27.What is it that everyone wants to have and get rid of too? 27. One's appetite! 28.where did the egg floating down the Mississippi River come from? 28.From a hen! 29.Lucky Mouse fell off a 1000-step stair and was not hurt.why? 29. He fell off the last step! 30.Why do giraffes have long neck? 30. Because their heads are far from their bodies! 31.How can you make 6 out of three 7's? 31.easy . 7- 7/7=6! 32.How can you make 6 out of three 5's? 32. easy. 5+5/5=6! 33.how can you make 1000 out of eight 8's? 33. easy. 8+8+8+8+88+888=1000! 34.Can you name the captital of every state in the U.S. in ten seconds? 34.Washinton,D.C.! 35.A police officer had a brother ,but the brother had no brother.How could that be? 35. The police officer was a lady! 36.Why does a cat look first to one side and then to the other side when it enters a room? 36.Because it can't see both sides at once. 37.How do you know policemen are strong ? 37.Because they can hold up traffic with just one hand! 38.With which hand do you write? 38. Neither.I use a pen! 39.What must you do before you return a book to the library? 39.Borrow the book from library.40.Jack is twice as old as Bill, who is eight years younger than Ben, who is four years younger than Ted, who is half as old again as Jack.How old is Bill?40.Bill is four.。

      5.小學(xué)五年級英語試卷

      小學(xué)五年級英語重點綜合試卷滿分:60分。

      姓名:一、選出不同類的單詞。(10分) ( )1 A、winter B、cool C、spring D、summer ( )2 A、cool B、cold C、warm D、walk( )3 A、skate B、swim C、climb D、season ( )4 A、first B、two C、second D、third二、找出單詞的正確譯文,將其標號填入前面的括號內(nèi)。

      (10分) ( ) 1.spring A.春天 B.季節(jié) C.夏天 ( ) 2.morning A.下午B.中午C.上午 ( ) 3.May A.五月B.三月 C.六月 ( ) 4.write a letter A.寫報告 B.寫信 C.寫電子郵件 ( ) 5.swim A.游泳 B.蕩秋千 C.跑步 三、選擇填空。(共20分) ( )1. My parents usually get up ________ 6:40. A. on B. in C. at ( )2 . ----What's the date today? ----____________ A. It's Tuesday. B. It's cool C. It's April 1st. ( )3 . ----Is Amy answering the phone? ----____________ A. Yes, he does. B. No, she is writing a letter. C. No, he isn't. ( )4. There is a call ____ you. A. for B. on C. at ( )5. ----__________? ----They are listening to music. A. What do they do? B. What are you doing? C. What are your grandparents doing? ( ) 6. This is __________________duck. A. my B. an C. you ( ) 7.He's __________________ an e-mail. A. writing B. write C. written ( ) 8. __________________ they playing sports? A. Are B. Is C. Am ( ) 9. Winter __________. Zoom and Zip don't skate. They sleep.A. coming B. come C. comes ( ) 10. I'm making a birthday cake for ______________family.A. we B. us C. our 四、選擇正確的答句。

      (10分)( ) 1. What do you do on the weekend? A. No, I'm going hiking. ( ) 2. When is Children's Day? B. I'm doing homework. ( ) 3.Which season do you like best? C. June 1st. ( ) 4. Are you climbing the mountain? D. Winter. I can play with snow. ( ) 5. What are you doing? E. I often do homework and go hiking. 五、閱讀理解(10分)Mike: Hello. This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan? Wu: Yes, this is Wu Yifan. What are you doing, Mike? Mike: I'm watching TV. What are you doing? And how is everybody doing? Wu: Just fine. I'm doing the dishes. My father is writing an e-mail in the study. My mother is sweeping the floor. And my brother is playing chess with my sister. Mike: What do you do on the weekend? Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping. Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park? Wu: Sure. What time? Mike: At 1:30. Wu: OK. See you later. Mike: Bye. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。. ( ) 1. Wu Yifan is watching TV. ( ) 2. Mike is doing the dishes ( ) 3. Wu Yifan's father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom. ( ) 4. Wu Yifan visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend. ( ) 5. Wu Yifan wants to go to the Children's Park at 1:30 with Mike.。

      6.小學(xué)英語語法知識練習(xí)及答案

      適當形式填空

      1 I can see two-----------------.(butterfly) They----------(be) purple and yellow.

      2 Here ---------(come)avan. It --------(look)so nice.

      3 He------(like) --------(eat)-----------(banana)

      4 The desk________(be)rough. It's smooth.

      5 I can see_________ ___________(一只大象)

      6 Here _________(come) two ________(公交車)

      7 I like eating_________ (沙拉)

      8 They likeeating __________(草)

      9 She like_______ _________ __________(放風(fēng)箏)

      10 This bag_________(be) soft. It's hard.

      11 How many______ 手表

      There _________one.

      12 Harry has an__________ (昆蟲)in the jar.

      13 白色————————

      14 火車————————

      15 船——————————

      16 ———— is cool.

      17 I like eating_________ 胡蘿不

      18 夏天——————————

      19 They arebeautiful _______________(花)in the park.

      20 The ________(燈)is _________(綠色).

      ___________(走)

      21 Do you like__________猴子

      No, I ______. I like _________ 老虎

      22 What arethey? They are ___________橘子

      23 Dan and Ben________(have) two blue _________襯衫

      24 They_______(like) them very much .

      25 What do you______(have) for winter

      數(shù)字 1-10 ______ _________ ________ ___________ _________ _________________ ________ ______

      ________

      單項選擇

      1 What colour ____the butterfly?

      A is B are

      2 This is_________ big orange. It's _________orange.

      A an B a

      3 Do you likeeating meat? __________

      A NO, I do B Yes, I do C Yes, I like

      4 The pig_______ lovely and fat.

      A am B are C have

      5 Look at thedogs . They _______long ears.

      A has B are C have

      6 What colour isthat?

      A It's orange

      B It's an orange

      C They areoranges

      7 How manypears?

      -----------aretwo.

      A There

      B They

      C It

      判斷對錯

      ()告訴同學(xué)你喜歡吃餅干,你說:I like eating cakes

      ()你給姐姐一個橘子,姐姐問你橘子是不是甜的;Is it a sweat.

      ()想知道這只鉛筆是否是紅色的,可以問;What colour is the pencil case?

      精銳英語天山

      7.小學(xué)英語語法知識練習(xí)及答案

      適當形式填空1 I can see two-----------------.(butterfly) They----------(be) purple and yellow.2 Here ---------(come)avan. It --------(look)so nice.3 He------(like) --------(eat)-----------(banana)4 The desk________(be)rough. It's smooth.5 I can see_________ ___________(一只大象)6 Here _________(come) two ________(公交車)7 I like eating_________ (沙拉)8 They likeeating __________(草)9 She like_______ _________ __________(放風(fēng)箏)10 This bag_________(be) soft. It's hard.11 How many______ 手表There _________one.12 Harry has an__________ (昆蟲)in the jar.13 白色————————14 火車————————15 船——————————16 ———— is cool.17 I like eating_________ 胡蘿不18 夏天——————————19 They arebeautiful _______________(花)in the park.20 The ________(燈)is _________(綠色).___________(走)21 Do you like__________猴子No, I ______. I like _________ 老虎22 What arethey? They are ___________橘子23 Dan and Ben________(have) two blue _________襯衫24 They_______(like) them very much .25 What do you______(have) for winter數(shù)字 1-10 ______ _________ ________ ___________ _________ _________________ ________ ______ ________單項選擇 1 What colour ____the butterfly?A is B are2 This is_________ big orange. It's _________orange.A an B a3 Do you likeeating meat? __________ A NO, I do B Yes, I do C Yes, I like4 The pig_______ lovely and fat.A am B are C have5 Look at thedogs . They _______long ears.A has B are C have6 What colour isthat?A It's orangeB It's an orangeC They areoranges7 How manypears?-----------aretwo.A ThereB TheyC It判斷對錯()告訴同學(xué)你喜歡吃餅干,你說:I like eating cakes()你給姐姐一個橘子,姐姐問你橘子是不是甜的;Is it a sweat.()想知道這只鉛筆是否是紅色的,可以問;What colour is the pencil case?精銳英語天山。

      8.英語文化小知識

      分美音(American English)和英音(British English),其中英音的標準發(fā)音為RP英語(Recived Pronunciation)-_-。

      ,是一種較正式的英語口音,并不見得比其他口音好多少,但是用于受過正規(guī)教育的人。

      而且英語有不少外來詞匯,如:

      法語:biscuit,passport

      西班牙語:guitar,banana,mosquito

      拉丁語:lobster,candle

      意大利語:violin,mafia

      德語:kingdergarten,hamburger

      荷蘭語:landscape,cruise

      我這些是外教交的和自己的積累,若有質(zhì)量或數(shù)量問題……見諒了……:P

      9.【英語文化背景知識

      最后一句After all,if they don't ,they won't be British,will they?的意思是:最后,如果他們不是這樣做(做指的是“英國人中的四分之三左右的人都是子承父業(yè),他們在學(xué)校里努力學(xué)習(xí),最后找各種類型的工作,在二十剛出頭就結(jié)婚生子,他們與父母親相處融洽,非常喜歡家庭生活.”),他們就不是英國人了,對不對?當然包含英國人的文化背景.英國人是一個比較保守的民族,他們非常講究禮節(jié),他們按照英國人的傳統(tǒng)生活方式生活,例如前面提到的:英國人中的四分之三左右的人都是子承父業(yè),他們在學(xué)校里努力學(xué)習(xí),最后找各種類型的工作,在二十剛出頭就結(jié)婚生子,他們與父母親相處融洽,非常喜歡家庭生活.與其他的國家有所不同,例如美國人比較開放,喜歡我行我素。

      小學(xué)英語文化常識題

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