1.關(guān)于音樂的知識（英文的）

traditional music傳統(tǒng)音樂

classical music古典~

light music輕~

dancing music舞曲

pop music流行

folk music民間音樂

country music鄉(xiāng)村~

Jazz爵士

rock-&-roll搖滾

blues布魯斯，藍調(diào)

swing搖擺樂

campus songs校園歌曲

civic ballad民謠

national music民族音樂

world famous music世界名曲

folk songs民歌

art songs藝術(shù)歌曲

art ballad藝術(shù)民謠或歌曲

算吧

2.求有關(guān)音樂的英文短文數(shù)篇~~好的加分~

以下是音樂的發(fā)展歷史，從古代到中世紀歐洲的文藝復興，再到20世紀.還介紹了不同的音樂風格.History The history of music predates the written word. The development of music among humans must have taken place against the backdrop of natural sounds such as birdsong and the sounds other animals use to communicate.Prehistoric music is the name which is given to all music produced in preliterate cultures. Ancient The examples and perspective in this section, particularly after about 950, may not represent a worldwide view of the subject.Please improve this article or discuss the issue on the talk page. A range of paleolithic sites have yielded bones in which lateral holes have been pierced: these are usually identified as flutes, blown at one end like the Japanese shakuhachi. The earliest written records of musical expression are to be found in the Sama Veda of India and in 4,000 year old cuneiform from Ur.Instruments, such as the seven-holed flute and various types of stringed instruments have been recovered from the Indus valley civilization archaeological sites.India has one of the oldest musical traditions in the world—references to Indian classical music (marga) can be found in the ancient scriptures of the Hindu tradition, the Vedas. The traditional art or court music of China has a history stretching for more than three thousand years. Music was an important part of cultural and social life in Ancient Greece: mixed-gender choruses performed for entertainment, celebration and spiritual ceremonies; musicians and singers had a prominent role in ancient Greek theater In the 9th century, al-Farabi wrote a notable book on music titled Kitab al-Musiqi al-Kabir ("Great Book of Music"). He played and invented a variety of musical instruments and devised the Arab tone system of pitch organisation, which is still used in Arabic music.Medieval and Renaissance Europe While musical life in Europe was undoubtedly rich in the early Medieval era, as attested by artistic depictions of instruments, writings about music, and other records, the only European repertory which has survived from before about 800 is the monophonic liturgical plainsong of the Roman Catholic Church, the central tradition of which was called Gregorian chant. Several schools of liturgical polyphony flourished beginning in the 12th century. Alongside these traditions of sacred music, a vibrant tradition of secular song developed, exemplified by the music of the troubadours, trouvères and Minnes?nger.Much of the surviving music of 14th century Europe is secular. By the middle of the 15th century, composers and singers used a smooth polyphony for sacred musical compositions such as the mass, the motet, and the laude, and secular forms such as the chanson and the madrigal. The introduction of commercial printing had an immense influence on the dissemination of musical styles.European Baroque The first operas, written around 1600 and the rise of contrapuntal music define the end of the Renaissance and the beginning of the Baroque era that lasted until roughly 1750, the year of the death of Johann Sebastian Bach.Allegory of Music Allegory of Music on the Opéra GarnierGerman Baroque composers wrote for small ensembles including strings, brass, and woodwinds, as well as Choirs, pipe organ, harpsichord, and clavichord. During the Baroque period, several major music forms were defined that lasted into later periods when they were expanded and evolved further, including the Fugue, the Invention, the Sonata, and the Concerto.European Classical The music of the Classical period is characterized by homophonic texture, often featuring prominent melody with accompaniment. These new melodies tended to be almost voice-like and singable. The now popular instrumental music was dominated by further evolution of musical forms initially defined in the Baroque period: the sonata, and the concerto, with the addition of the new form, the symphony. Joseph Haydn and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, well known even today, are among the central figures of the Classical period.Romantic Ludwig van Beethoven and Franz Schubert were transitional composers, leading into the Romantic period, with their expansion of existing genres, forms, and functions of music. In the Romantic period, the emotional and expressive qualities of music came to take precedence over the orientation towards technique and tradition. The late 19th century saw a dramatic expansion in the size of the orchestra, and in the role of concerts as part of urban society. Later Romantic composers created complex and often much 。

3.音樂知識競賽題及答案

【音樂題】

1. 著名樂隊披頭士來自哪個國家？ 英國

2. 最短的國歌只有40秒鐘，是哪個國家的國歌？ 科威特

3. 世界上最早的國歌是哪個國家的國歌？ 荷蘭（1568年）

4. 歌曲《賣報歌》的作曲者是誰？ 聶耳

5. 歌曲《滄海一聲笑》是哪部作品的主題曲？ 《笑傲江湖》

6. 歌星孫燕姿的國籍是哪里？ 新加坡

7. 《國際歌》傳到中國的時候是由什么語言翻譯成中文的？ 俄語

8. 三角鋼琴有多少個鍵？ 88

9. 歌舞劇《卡門》是法國作曲家誰的作品？ 比才

10. 著名舞劇作品《胡桃夾子》《睡美人》《天鵝湖》是誰的作品？ 柴可夫斯基

11. 吉它有幾根弦？ 六根

12. 紀念戴安娜之死的歌曲《風中之燭》的演唱者是誰？ 艾頓莊

13. 《小李飛刀》《網(wǎng)中人》是由誰作曲的？ 顧家輝

14. 《阿郎戀曲》的原唱是誰？ 許冠杰

15. 小提琴有幾條弦線？ 4 條

16. 《藍色的多瑙河》圓舞曲的作者是誰？ 小約翰?斯特勞斯

17. “樂器之王”是什么樂器？ 鋼琴

18. “樂器皇后”是什么樂器？ 小提琴

19. 竇唯是中國哪個搖滾樂隊的成員？ 黑豹

20. 我國最古老的樂器是什么？ 塤

21. 《中國人民解放軍進行曲》的詞作者是誰？ 公木

22. 《中國人民解放軍進行曲》的曲作者是誰？ 鄭律成

23. 《國際歌》的詞作者是誰？ 鮑狄埃

24. 《國際歌》的曲作者是誰？ 狄蓋爾

25. 樂隊合唱團的指揮用的指揮棒最早是什么？ 紙卷

26. 長號、短號、軍號、小號、圓號等都屬于什么樂器？ 銅管樂器

27. 《悲愴交響曲》的作者是柴可夫斯基，他是哪國人？ 俄國人

28. 《康定情歌》是我國哪個省份的民歌？ 四川民歌

29. 《藍花花》是我國哪個省份的民歌？ 云南民歌

30. 貝多芬出生于哪里？ 德國波恩

31. 粵劇名伶靚次伯的原名是什么？ 黎次伯。

32. “八音盒”中的“八音”是指什么？ 樂器

33. 歌手劉德華的真名是什么？ 劉福榮

34. 雙簧管、薩克斯、小號、短笛都屬于什么樂器？ 管樂器

35. 《二泉映月》的作者是誰？ 阿炳

36. 被稱作“法國號”的樂器是什么？ 圓號

37. “圓舞曲之王”約翰?施特勞斯與“圓舞曲之父”老約翰?施特勞斯是什么關(guān)系？ 父子關(guān)系

38. “世界三大男高音”中的多明戈和卡雷拉斯都是哪國人？ 西班牙

39. 《掀起你的蓋頭來》是我國哪個民族的民歌？ 維吾爾族

40. 在江浙一帶，評彈演出前附加的唱段叫什么？ 開篇

41. 中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲中，關(guān)羽頭戴什么？ 夫子盔

42. 馬頭琴是一種弦樂器，它是我國哪個民族的樂器？ 蒙古族

43. 馬頭琴有幾根弦？ 兩根弦

44. 中國音樂的標志——樂徽的圖案是哪種樂器？ 排簫

45. 歌劇《茶花女》是誰的作品？ 威爾第

4.求助英文版音樂題

好頭疼啊。雖然不算太難，但都是一些專業(yè)術(shù)語，對于非音專的來說要力求準確還是查了好多資料的。只是第三題我還不太確定是否用higher來表示音高，你再查一下書吧。

1.Music is written on a five(horizontal) line staff.

2.There are four spaces on the staff.

3.Notes on higher lines and/or spaces sound higher than notes on lower lines and/or spaces.

4.The treble clef establishes the note G on the second Line of the trble staff.

5.The bass clef establishes the note F on the fourth line.

6.Notes are named after the first seven letters of the alphabet(A through G)

1.the duration of musical sound is indicated by different types of notes.

2,One whole note equals two half notes.

3.Two half notes equal one whole note.

4.Four quarter notes equaltwo half notes.

5.Two quarter notes equal one half note.

6.Stems go up if notes are below the middle line.

7.Stems go down if the notes are on or above the middle line.

8.Stems going up are attached to the right side of the note head.

9.Stems going down are arrached to the left side of the note head.

10.Music is divided into several measures separated by bar line.

11.The end of a piece of music is indicated by a double bar line.

12.The top number of a time signatur shows the number of beats in each measure.

13.The bottom number of a time signature shows what kind of note gets one full beat.

14.In 四四拍 time,there are 4 beats in each measure and a quarter note gets one beat.

推薦一個參考網(wǎng)站，http://library.thinkquest.org/10764/ThinkQuest/cave1/Lesson1f.htm

基本的樂譜常識，英文的。

還有問題也可以繼續(xù)問我。

5.關(guān)于音樂的英語話題作文

Music in my life Music is an important part in my life,I even can't live without music. Acturally,I like many kinds of music,I'd like to talk about my favorite music here.Well,I like Irish folk music best,New age is Irish style,and it's mixes some morden melody,it sounds very nice and pure,can bring you into the never land and dream land,just relax,and forget all the problems.I like Enya,she is a very famous New age singer,her song just like the voice of heaven,her song is as nice and beautiful as herself! I'm not keen on American pop songs,they are terrible for me!The melody is not soft and nice at all!So fast and strong beat,too exciting,and can't hear them clearly.I can't stand the strong beat,that nearly make me fainted! In a word,music has an very important place in my life.As for the importance of music to my life,I think you can guess,it just like meals and sleeping,I can't live without it.Does anyone want to take it away from me,I'm gonna fight him and never give up!。