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    • 基本常識(shí)英語(yǔ)

      2022-05-14 綜合 86閱讀 投稿:血小染

      1.英語(yǔ)小知識(shí)

      讓我們學(xué)習(xí)一些有趣的小知識(shí)吧。

      以下是一些的英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)對(duì)手指的稱呼: 1.thumb :大拇指。與漢語(yǔ)相映成趣的是,英語(yǔ)的all(fingers and ) thumbs也表示"笨手笨腳"的意思,例如:(1)I'm all fingers and thumbs this morning. I don't seem to be able to button up my shirt.今天早上我的手怎么這么笨呢,好像連襯衫都扣不上了。

      (2)He was so excited that his fingers were all thumbs and he dropped the teacup.他激動(dòng)得手都不好使了,竟把茶杯摔了。2. forefinger :又稱index finger,即食指。

      前綴fore-表示"位置靠前的"(placed at the front),所以從排位上說(shuō),forefinger應(yīng)為"第一指"。從功用上看,此手指伸出時(shí)有標(biāo)示或指向的作用。

      在一些英語(yǔ)工具書中,我們會(huì)見(jiàn)到這樣的表示"參見(jiàn)"(index)含義的手型符號(hào)。3. middle finger :中指。

      此指居中,名正言順,且與漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)法也一致。4. ring finger:無(wú)名指。

      從世界各地的婚俗習(xí)慣來(lái)說(shuō),結(jié)婚戒指(wedding ring)戴在這一手指(通常指左手)之上,表示已婚。5. little finger: 顧名思義為小指。

      在美國(guó)和蘇格蘭,人們又賦予它一個(gè)愛(ài)稱,管pinkie(pinky),后綴-ie(-y)有"小巧可愛(ài)"之意。和時(shí)間有關(guān)的英語(yǔ)趣味小知識(shí)職場(chǎng)英語(yǔ) 2010-02-24 17:52:16 閱讀264 評(píng)論0 字號(hào):大中小 訂閱 (一) 時(shí)間是金,其值無(wú)價(jià)1. Time is money.(時(shí)間就是金錢或一寸光陰一寸金)2. Time flies.(光陰似箭,日月如梭)3. Time has wings.(光陰去如飛)4. Time is a file that wears and makes no noise.(光陰如銼,細(xì)磨無(wú)聲)5. Time stays not the fool's leisure.(時(shí)間不等閑逛的傻瓜)5. Time and I against any two.(和時(shí)間攜起手來(lái),一人抵兩人)6. Time is life and when the idle man kills time, he kills himself.(時(shí)間就是生命,懶人消耗時(shí)間就是消耗自己的生命。

      或時(shí)間就是生命,節(jié)省時(shí)間,就是延長(zhǎng)生命)7. Time spent in vice or folly is doubly lost.(消磨于惡習(xí)或愚行的時(shí)間是加倍的損失) (二) 時(shí)間是風(fēng),去而不返8. Time undermines us.(光陰暗中催人才。或莫說(shuō)年紀(jì)小人生容易老)9. Time and tide wait for no man.(歲月不待人)10. Time cannot be won again.(時(shí)間一去不再來(lái))11. Time is , time was , and time is past.(現(xiàn)在有時(shí)間,過(guò)去有時(shí)間,時(shí)間一去不復(fù)返)12. Time lost can not be recalled.(光陰一去不復(fù)返)13. Time flies like an arrow , and time lost never returns.(光陰似箭,一去不返) (三)時(shí)間是尺,萬(wàn)物皆檢14. Time tries friends as fire tries gold.(時(shí)間考驗(yàn)朋友,烈火考驗(yàn)黃金)15. Time tries truth.(時(shí)間檢驗(yàn)真理)16. Time is the father of truth.(時(shí)間是真理之父)17. Time will tell.(時(shí)間能說(shuō)明問(wèn)題)18. Time brings the truth to light.(時(shí)間使真相大白。

      或時(shí)間一到,真理自明。)19. Time and chance reveal all secrets.(時(shí)間與機(jī)會(huì)能提示一切秘密)20. Time consecrates: what is gray with age becomes religion.(時(shí)間考驗(yàn)一切,經(jīng)得起時(shí)間考驗(yàn)的就為人所信仰)21. Time reveals(discloses) all things.(萬(wàn)事日久自明)22. Time tries all.(時(shí)間檢驗(yàn)一切) (四)時(shí)間是秤,衡量權(quán)質(zhì)23. There is no time like the present.(現(xiàn)在正是時(shí)候)24. Take time by the forelock.(把握目前的時(shí)機(jī))25. To choose time is to save time.(選擇時(shí)間就是節(jié)省時(shí)間)26. Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.(今日事,今日畢)27. Procrastination is the thief of time.(拖延為時(shí)間之竊賊)28. One of these days is none of these days.(拖延時(shí)日,終難實(shí)現(xiàn)。

      或:改天改天,不知哪天)29. Tomorrow never comes.(明天無(wú)盡頭,明日何其多)30. What may be done at any time will be done at no time.(常將今日推明日,推到后來(lái)無(wú)蹤跡) (五)時(shí)間是水,淘金流沙31. Time works wonders.(時(shí)間可以創(chuàng)造奇跡或時(shí)間的效力不可思議)32. Time works great changes.(時(shí)間可以產(chǎn)生巨大的變化)33. Times change.(時(shí)代正在改變)。

      2.求一些(英語(yǔ))生活小知識(shí)

      Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

      Praise is not pudding.恭維話不能當(dāng)飯吃。 Praise makes good men better, and bad men worse. 好人越夸越好,壞人越夸越糟。

      Prefer loss to unjust gain.寧可吃虧,不貪便宜。 Prevention is better than cure.預(yù)防勝于治療。

      Pride goes before, and shame comes after.驕傲使人落后。 Promise is debt.一諾千金。

      Proverbs are the daughters of daily experience.諺語(yǔ)是日常經(jīng)驗(yàn)的結(jié)晶。 Pull the chestnut out of fire.火中取栗。

      Put the cart before the horse.本末倒置。 Put your shoulder to the wheel.鼎力相助。

      Reading enriches the mind.開(kāi)卷有益。 Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.讀書健腦,運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)身。

      Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.要人尊敬,必須自重。 Rome is not built in a day冰凍三尺,非一日之寒。

      Saying is one thing and doing another.言行不一。 Seeing is believing.眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。

      Seek the truth from facts.實(shí)事求是。 Send a wise man on an errand, and say nothing to him. 智者當(dāng)差,不用交代。

      Set a thief to catch a thief.以賊捉賊。 Short accounts make long friends.好朋友勤算賬。

      Something is better than nothing.聊勝于無(wú)。 Soon learn, soon forgotten.學(xué)得快,忘得快。

      Soon ripe, soon rotten.熟得快,爛得快。 Speech is silver, silence is gold.能言是銀,沉默是金。

      Still water run deep.靜水常深。 Strike the iron while it is hot.趁熱打鐵。

      Success belongs to the persevering.堅(jiān)持就是勝利。 Take things as they come.既來(lái)之,則安之。

      Talking mends no holes. 空談無(wú)補(bǔ)。 Talk of the devil and he will appear.說(shuō)曹操,曹操就到。

      Tall trees catch much wind.樹(shù)大招風(fēng)。 Teach others by your example.躬親示范。

      The best hearts are always the bravest.無(wú)私者無(wú)畏。 The best man stumbles.偉人也有犯錯(cuò)時(shí)。

      The cat shuts its eyes when stealing.掩耳盜鈴。 The danger past and God forgotten.過(guò)河拆橋。

      The darkest hour is nearest the dawn.黎明前的黑暗。 The darkest place is under the candlestick.燭臺(tái)底下最暗。

      The devil knows many things because he is old.老馬識(shí)途。 The devil sometimes speaks the truth魔鬼有時(shí)也會(huì)說(shuō)真話。

      The die is cast.木已成舟。 The early bird catches the worm.早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。

      3.英語(yǔ)知識(shí)方面

      1-100的序數(shù)詞分為四個(gè)類。

      1、第一類

      first (1st) 第一

      second (2nd) 第二

      third (3rd) 第三

      (在括號(hào)里的是縮寫形式,均在阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字后面加上相應(yīng)序數(shù)詞的最后兩個(gè)字母構(gòu)成,以下各類與此相同。)這類序數(shù)詞只有三個(gè),在整個(gè)序數(shù)詞里面是特殊的,就和第一類基數(shù)詞一樣,需要逐個(gè)地硬記下來(lái)。

      2、第二類:

      fourth (4th) 第四

      fifth (5th) 第五

      sixth (6th) 第六

      seventh (7th) 第七

      eighth (8th) 第八

      ninth (9th) 第九

      tenth (10th) 第十

      eleventh (11th) 第十一

      twelfth (12th) 第十二

      thirteenth (13th) 第十三

      fourteenth (14th) 第十四

      fifteenth (15th) 第十五

      sixteenth (16th) 第十六

      seventeenth (17th) 第十七

      eighteenth (18th) 第十八

      nineteenth (19th) 第十九

      這一類序數(shù)詞共有十六個(gè)。均在相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞后面加上后綴-th構(gòu)成。要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelth四個(gè)詞的拼法。

      3、第三類:

      twentieth (20th) 第二十

      thirtieth (30th) 第三十

      fortieth (40th) 第四十

      fiftieth (50th) 第五十

      sixtieth (60th) 第六十

      seventieth (70th) 第七十

      eightieth (80th) 第八十

      ninetieth (90th) 第九十

      這一類全是十位整數(shù)的序數(shù)詞,共八個(gè)。它們的構(gòu)成方法是:先將相應(yīng)的十位整數(shù)的基數(shù)詞詞尾-ty中的y改成i,然后在加上后綴-eth。

      4、第四類:

      thirty-first (31th) 第三十一

      sixty-second (62nd) 第六十二

      eighty-seventh (87th) 第八十七

      ninety-eighth (98th) 第九十八

      這類表示“第幾十幾”的序數(shù)詞,跟表示“幾十幾”的基數(shù)詞一樣簡(jiǎn)單。在構(gòu)成方法上均由基數(shù)詞“幾十幾”變化而來(lái),十位數(shù)不變,僅把個(gè)位上的基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞就行了。

      4.英語(yǔ)小知識(shí)

      美國(guó)人掛在嘴邊的20個(gè)地道口語(yǔ)小詞

      1、真是稀客。 You are really a rare visitor.

      2、你說(shuō)的頭頭是道。 What you said sounded reasonable.

      3、我真是反應(yīng)遲鈍。 I am really slow-minded.

      4、你把我給搞糊涂了。 You made me confused.

      5、罪有應(yīng)得。 You deserved it.

      6、已經(jīng)無(wú)法挽救了。 There is no way out.

      7、別跟自己過(guò)不去。 Don't give yourself too much pressure.

      8、你有話直說(shuō)吧。 Just say it.

      9、這可不是三言兩語(yǔ)的事。 It's not easy to explain in several words.

      10、天塌下來(lái)有我呢。Nothing serious. It's up to me.

      美國(guó)人掛在嘴邊的20個(gè)地道口語(yǔ)小詞:

      1、車到山前必有路。 You will find a way.

      2、破財(cái)免災(zāi)嘛。 Lose money just to avoid misfortune.

      3、成事不足,敗事有余。 Never make, but always break.

      4、別在這挖苦我了。Don't make jokes about me.

      5、英雄所見(jiàn)略同。 Great minds think alike.

      6、讓你破費(fèi)了。 Thank you for inviting me.

      7、有點(diǎn)不怎么對(duì)勁兒。 There's something wrong here.

      8、太陽(yáng)從西邊出來(lái)了。 It never happens to you.

      9、恭敬不如從命。 I had better follow your advice.

      10、你可別小看我。 Don't look down upon on me.

      5.英語(yǔ)基本知識(shí)有哪些

      單詞 和 語(yǔ)法 一、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句基本結(jié)構(gòu)分析: 主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu): 主語(yǔ):可以作主語(yǔ)的成分有名詞(如boy),主格代詞(如you),動(dòng)詞不定式,動(dòng)名詞等。

      主語(yǔ)一般在句首。注意名詞單數(shù)形式常和冠詞不分家! 謂語(yǔ):謂語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成,是英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)變化的主角,一般在主語(yǔ)之后。

      不及物動(dòng)詞(vi.)沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ),形成主謂結(jié)構(gòu),如:We come. 賓語(yǔ):賓語(yǔ)位于及物動(dòng)詞之后,一般同主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成一樣,不同的是構(gòu)成賓語(yǔ)的代詞必須是‘代詞賓格’,如:me,him,them等 例:The boy needs a pen.主語(yǔ)the boy,謂語(yǔ)needs(need的第三人稱單數(shù)形式),賓語(yǔ)a pen. 主系表結(jié)構(gòu): 主語(yǔ):同‘主謂賓’結(jié)構(gòu)。 聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞(Link verb):be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are,was,were,have been);其他聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞如:become成為,turn變成,go變。

      其特點(diǎn)是聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞與其后的表語(yǔ)沒(méi)有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表語(yǔ)多為形容詞或副詞,既,不可能是賓語(yǔ)。 表語(yǔ):說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、等。

      可為形容詞、副詞、名詞、代詞、不定式、分詞。當(dāng)聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞不是be,而其后是名詞和代詞時(shí),多表達(dá)‘轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤猓⒁馀c動(dòng)賓關(guān)系的區(qū)別。

      感官動(dòng)詞多可用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞:look well/面色好,sound nice/聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò),feel good/感覺(jué)好,smell bad/難聞 例:Tom is a boy.(Tom是個(gè)男孩)/主語(yǔ)為Tom,系詞為be動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)is,表語(yǔ)為a boy There be 結(jié)構(gòu): There be 表示‘存在有’。這里的there沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義,不可與副詞‘there那里’混淆。

      此結(jié)構(gòu)后跟名詞,表示‘(存在)有某事物’ 試比較:There is a boy there.(那兒有一個(gè)男孩。)/前一個(gè)there無(wú)實(shí)意,后一個(gè)there為副詞‘那里’。

      二、定語(yǔ):定語(yǔ)是對(duì)名詞或代詞起修飾、限定作用的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子,漢語(yǔ)中常用‘……的’表示。 定語(yǔ)通常位于被修飾的成分前。

      若修飾some,any,every,no構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí),(如:something、nothing);或不定式、分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)、從句作定語(yǔ)時(shí),則定語(yǔ)通常置后。副詞用作定語(yǔ)時(shí)須放在名詞之后。

      形容詞作定語(yǔ): The little boy needs a blue pen.(little修飾名詞boy;blue修飾名詞pen.)/小男孩需要一支蘭色的鋼筆。 Tom is a handsome boy./Tom是個(gè)英俊的男孩。

      There is a good boy./有個(gè)乖男孩。 數(shù)詞作定語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于形容詞: Two boys need two pens./兩個(gè)男孩需要兩支鋼筆。

      The two boys are students./這兩個(gè)男孩是學(xué)生。 There are two boys in the room./房間里有兩個(gè)男孩。

      代詞或名詞所有格作定語(yǔ): His boy needs Tom's pen./他的男孩需要Tom的鋼筆。 His name is Tom./他的名字是湯姆。

      There are two boys of Toms there./那兒有Tom家的兩個(gè)男孩。 介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ): The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours./教室里的男孩需要你的一支鋼筆。

      The boy in blue is Tom./穿蘭色衣服的孩子是湯姆。 There are two boys of 9,and three of 10./有兩個(gè)9歲的,三個(gè)10歲的男孩。

      名詞作定語(yǔ): The boy needs a ball pen./男孩需要一支圓珠筆。 It is a ball pen./這是一支圓珠筆。

      There is only one ball pen in the pencil box./這鉛筆盒里只有一支圓珠筆。 副詞作定語(yǔ): The boy there needs a pen./那兒的男孩需要一支鋼筆。

      The best boy here is Tom./這里最棒的男孩是Tom。 不定式作定語(yǔ): The boy to write this letter needs a pen./寫這封信的男孩需要一支鋼筆。

      The boy to write this letter is Tom./將要寫這封信的男孩是湯姆。 There is nothing to do today./今天無(wú)事要做。

      分詞(短語(yǔ))作定語(yǔ): The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother./那個(gè)微笑的男孩需要一支他媽媽買的鋼筆。 The pen bought by her is made in China./她買的筆是中國(guó)產(chǎn)的。

      There are five boys left./有五個(gè)留下的男孩。 定語(yǔ)從句: The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday./那個(gè)在閱讀的男孩需要你昨天買的鋼筆。

      The boy you will know is Tom./你將認(rèn)識(shí)的男孩叫湯姆。 There are five boys who will play the game./參加游戲的男孩有五個(gè)。

      6.有沒(méi)有英語(yǔ)小知識(shí)

      啊哈~

      我是大二的~。

      可以講個(gè)有哲理的趣味小短文,還要有點(diǎn)幽默,這樣才可以吸引大家的attention噢

      下面這個(gè)我覺(jué)得不錯(cuò)~

      你看著要哈!

      A teacher said to her class:

      "Who was the first man?"

      “George Washington," a little boy shouted promptly.

      "How do you make out that George Washington was the first man?" asked the teacher, smiling indulgently.

      "Because, " said the little boy, "he was first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen."

      But at this point a larger boy held up his hand.

      "Well," said the teacher to him, "who do you think was the first man?"

      "I don't know what his name was," said the larger boy, "but I know it wasn't George Washington, ma'am, because the history book says George Washington married a widow, so, of course, there must have been a man ahead of him."

      有個(gè)老師問(wèn)班上的學(xué)生:

      “誰(shuí)是第一個(gè)男人?”

      “喬治·華盛頓,”一個(gè)小男孩當(dāng)即叫道。

      “你怎么知道喬治·華盛頓是第一個(gè)男人呢?”老師問(wèn)道,寬容地微笑著。

      小男孩說(shuō):“因?yàn)樗菓?zhàn)時(shí)第一,和時(shí)第一,國(guó)人心中第一?!?

      這時(shí)一個(gè)大點(diǎn)兒的男孩舉起手來(lái)。

      “那么,”老師對(duì)他說(shuō),“你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)是第一個(gè)男人呢?”

      “我不知道他的名字,”大點(diǎn)兒的男孩說(shuō),“但我知道不是喬治·華盛頓,老師。因?yàn)闅v史書上說(shuō),喬治·華盛頓取了一個(gè)寡婦,所以在他前面肯定還有一個(gè)男人?!?

      然后當(dāng)然你不能就光講完故事就行啦

      一是要加上自己的表情動(dòng)作

      外教會(huì)比較喜歡豐富的肢體語(yǔ)言

      二是要加一個(gè)common

      你可以說(shuō)

      from this interesting story,we can find that children's thinking mathod is always different with adults'.and what can we learn from it is, when you are thinking about a problem,you can't just think about the apearance ,you should think from the sourse.

      也可以自己發(fā)揮啦~個(gè)人見(jiàn)解~

      明天好運(yùn)哈~

      7.英語(yǔ)趣味小知識(shí)

      趣味英語(yǔ)小知識(shí) a)Ten animals I slam in a net. 我把十只動(dòng)物一網(wǎng)打盡你注意到這句話有什么特別之處嗎?對(duì)了,無(wú)論從左到右,還是從右到左,字母排列順序都是一樣的,英語(yǔ)把這叫做Palindromes 回文(指順讀和倒讀都一樣的詞語(yǔ)),關(guān)于動(dòng)物的回文還有以下的例子 Otto saw pup ; pup was Otto. (奧托看見(jiàn)了小狗,小狗的名字叫奧托) Was it a car or a cat I saw ? Was it a rat I saw ? (我剛才看見(jiàn)的是條老鼠?)b)the bee's knees又來(lái)形容最好的至高無(wú)上的東西。

      [例] She is a very poor singer but she thinks she's the bee's knees. (她五音不全卻自認(rèn)為是高高在上的一流歌手。)該表現(xiàn)起源于20年代的美國(guó),僅僅因?yàn)閎ee's 和 knees押韻,瑯瑯上口,迅速得到流傳,直到現(xiàn)在, 還在日常生活非正式場(chǎng)合的對(duì)話中經(jīng)常使用。

      和時(shí)間有關(guān)的英語(yǔ)趣味小知識(shí)(一)時(shí)間是金,其值無(wú)價(jià)Time is money.(時(shí)間就是金錢或一寸光陰一寸金)Time flies.(光陰似箭,日月如梭)Time has wings.(光陰去如飛)Time is a file that wears and makes no noise.(光陰如銼,細(xì)磨無(wú)聲)Time stays not the fool's leisure.(時(shí)間不等閑逛的傻瓜)Time and I against any two.(和時(shí)間攜起手來(lái),一人抵兩人)Time is life and when the idle man kills time, he kills himself.(時(shí)間就是生命,懶人消耗時(shí)間就是消耗自己的生命?;驎r(shí)間就是生命,節(jié)省時(shí)間,就是延長(zhǎng)生命)Time spent in vice or folly is doubly lost.(消磨于惡習(xí)或愚行的時(shí)間是加倍的損失) (二)時(shí)間是風(fēng),去而不返Time undermines us.(光陰暗中催人才。

      或莫說(shuō)年紀(jì)小人生容易老)Time and tide wait for no man.(歲月不待人)Time cannot be won again.(時(shí)間一去不再來(lái))Time is , time was , and time is past.(現(xiàn)在有時(shí)間,過(guò)去有時(shí)間,時(shí)間一去不復(fù)返)Time lost can not be recalled.(光陰一去不復(fù)返)Time flies like an arrow , and time lost never returns.(光陰似箭,一去不返)(三)時(shí)間是尺,萬(wàn)物皆檢Time tries friends as fire tries gold.(時(shí)間考驗(yàn)朋友,烈火考驗(yàn)黃金)Time tries truth.(時(shí)間檢驗(yàn)真理)Time is the father of truth.(時(shí)間是真理之父)Time will tell.(時(shí)間能說(shuō)明問(wèn)題)Time brings the truth to light.(時(shí)間使真相大白?;驎r(shí)間一到,真理自明。)

      Time and chance reveal all secrets.(時(shí)間與機(jī)會(huì)能提示一切秘密)Time consecrates: what is gray with age becomes religion.(時(shí)間考驗(yàn)一切,經(jīng)得起時(shí)間考驗(yàn)的就為人所信仰)Time reveals(discloses) all things.(萬(wàn)事日久自明)Time tries all.(時(shí)間檢驗(yàn)一切)(四)時(shí)間是秤,衡量權(quán)質(zhì)There is no time like the present.(現(xiàn)在正是時(shí)候)Take time by the forelock.(把握目前的時(shí)機(jī))To choose time is to save time.(選擇時(shí)間就是節(jié)省時(shí)間)Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.(今日事,今日畢)Procrastination is the thief of time.(拖延為時(shí)間之竊賊)One of these days is none of these days.(拖延時(shí)日,終難實(shí)現(xiàn)。或:改天改天,不知哪天)Tomorrow never comes.(明天無(wú)盡頭,明日何其多)What may be done at any time will be done at no time.(常將今日推明日,推到后來(lái)無(wú)蹤跡)(五)時(shí)間是水,淘金流沙Time works wonders.(時(shí)間可以創(chuàng)造奇跡或時(shí)間的效力不可思議)Time works great changes.(時(shí)間可以產(chǎn)生巨大的變化)Times change.(時(shí)代正在改變)英語(yǔ)趣味小知識(shí)(2)——你會(huì)犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤嗎? 你會(huì)犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤嗎? 英語(yǔ)有時(shí)候真是莫名其妙,你覺(jué)得你明明懂了,可實(shí)際上你又沒(méi)有懂。

      所以,今天我想講幾件軼事,都是因?yàn)闆](méi)有理解聽(tīng)到看到的東西而鬧出的笑話。也許,從他們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)中,你也可以學(xué)到一些東西。

      第一個(gè)故事發(fā)生在秘魯,一位美國(guó)婦女在餐館里用餐。她問(wèn)服務(wù)員: Excuse me. Where could I wash my hands? 服務(wù)員把她帶到洗手間,可不巧,正有一些工人在粉刷洗手間的墻壁。

      工人們一看有人要用洗手間,就準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)。服務(wù)員攔住他們,說(shuō): That's Ok. Stay. She only wants to wash her hands. 在英語(yǔ)里,wash my hands實(shí)際上是上廁所的委婉說(shuō)法。

      那個(gè)服務(wù)員按照字面意思理解,結(jié)果鬧了笑話。 還有一次,一個(gè)留學(xué)生在國(guó)外的學(xué)校第一天上學(xué),心里又興奮又緊張。

      一個(gè)美國(guó)人見(jiàn)到一張新面孔,為了表示友好,就問(wèn): Hi! What's the good word? 留學(xué)生一聽(tīng)到這個(gè),立刻傻眼了,他想, My God! I don't know the good word. I've studied English for years, but no one told me about the good word! 他猶豫再三,想,反正我也不知道,就問(wèn)問(wèn)他好了。于是他吞吞吐吐地問(wèn): Hello. What's the good word? 老美聽(tīng)了,很隨意地說(shuō): Oh, not much. 這下,這個(gè)留學(xué)生就更吃驚了! 原來(lái),What's the good word? 在美語(yǔ)里,是一句問(wèn)候語(yǔ),意思是“你還好嗎?”但問(wèn)話的人并不指望你把遇到的高興的事情都一一告訴他,只是打個(gè)招呼而已。

      但這個(gè)留學(xué)生以為對(duì)方真的在問(wèn)什么是Good word,所以鬧了笑話,不過(guò)還好,也算給他歪打正著了。 下面的故事就更有意思了。

      一次,一個(gè)美國(guó)公司的管理人員給公司一個(gè)駐外分部發(fā)了一份傳真,要求對(duì)方把職員。

      8.英語(yǔ)小知識(shí)

      There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people's health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities. To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today. In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves. 保護(hù)環(huán)境 目前環(huán)保還存在著許多問(wèn)題。

      最嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題就是空氣、水和土壤的嚴(yán)重污染。污染的空氣對(duì)人類的健康十分有害。

      污染的水引起疼病,造成死亡。更有甚者,隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的迅速擴(kuò)建,植被大大的減少。

      為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,各國(guó)政府做了大量的工作。采用了立法措施控制大氣污染,保護(hù)森林資源和海洋資源,制止任何環(huán)境污染。

      因此,在當(dāng)今的環(huán)保中政府起著最重要的作用。 我的看法是,為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,政府應(yīng)當(dāng)采取更具體的措施。

      首先,應(yīng)當(dāng)通過(guò)教育的方法使人們充分謒到環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。第二,應(yīng)更加努力把計(jì)劃生育政策付諸實(shí)施,因?yàn)槿丝诙嗑鸵馕吨廴緡?yán)重。

      最后,要嚴(yán)懲那些故意破壞環(huán)境者。使他們破壞環(huán)境就是毀滅人類自己。

      =====================================================================英語(yǔ)常識(shí):English words are strings of letters together, so we had some different characteristics of Chinese written characters. Here's some examples of the little knowledge about the English words to increase the recitation of interest. 1, the number of English words: For the exact number is difficult to calculate. However, linguists generally believed that the number of English words, if you do not include specific words, names, place names, etc., about 170,000 or so. However, there are about 70,000 words of which are already or about to be eliminated, so less volume is 10 million. 2, consecutive letters: English word, the word generally refers to the inherent (non-derived synthetic), the same letters do not have three consecutive occurrences, but if we add before the suffix to the word or compound word formed to difficult to determine. Such as the governess (Nvzong Du) into governessship (Nvzong Du duties), there have been three consecutive scenes of the same letter was. 3, simultaneous five vowels: the English alphabet in a, e, i, o, u five vowels, but this five-letter words which appear in the same time is very rare, but it did. If the order according to their inherent appear in the same word, it is less. abstemious (moderate) is one. If you do not by their inherent order, they are consecutive words are: Rousseauian (Rousseau), Rousseau was a great French thinkers. 4, the longest word: the word should be to play the longest, it is not fixed. Some professional and technical aspects of the word, sometimes up to dozens of letters, only the knowledge of experts in the industry. The words used in the longest peacetime is antidisestablishmentarianism (endorsed state support for the church), the 28 letters. 5, usually we see the long point of the letter words often repeated, as there are repeated examination in a, i, n. the inherent word, longest word without repeating letters is uncopyrightable (can not get copyright protection ), a total of fifteen letters. 6, the majority of English sentences are repeated letters, and can not contain all the 26 letters. The following sentence contains the 26 letters are The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. (A quick, brown fox jumps over a lazy dog.) This sentence contains 26 letters is the shortest sentence in it? Before this sentence appears in the following may be: Brick quiz whangs a jumpy veldt fox. (Tests on bricks stumped a South African grassland fox jumps). 7, the Chinese have palindromic phenomenon, then in English as well? Look at a word: It is said that there is a criminal, said: "Because I live in upside down (live), so the result of sin (evil). To live upside down to become evil, is sent province. English sentence the 。

      9.20條有趣的英語(yǔ)小知識(shí)

      1、According to a research project at Cambridge Uiversity, it doesn't matter what order the letters in a word are, the only important thing is that the first and last letter be in the right place. This is because the human mind does not read every letter。

      劍橋大學(xué)的研究表明:?jiǎn)卧~中字母的順序如何不重要,重要的是第一個(gè)和最后一個(gè)字母的位置。這是因?yàn)榇竽X在閱讀時(shí)不會(huì)讀到所有字母。

      2、'WAS IT A CAR OR A CAT I SAW'. This is the only English sentence which even if we read in reverse, it'll give the same sentence。 (我看到的是一輛車還是一只貓)這是英語(yǔ)中唯一一句反過(guò)來(lái)念還是一樣的句子。

      3、"Goodbye" came from "God bye" which came from "God be with you"。 英語(yǔ)單詞“Goodbye”來(lái)自于“God bye”,原意是“上帝與你同在”。

      4、The sentence "The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog."uses every letter of the alphabet! (這只敏捷的棕色狐貍跳過(guò)了一只懶狗)這句話用到了字母表中的所有字母! 5、"Go", is the shortest complete sentence in the English language。 “Go”是英語(yǔ)中最短的完整句子。

      6、The onion is named after the Latin word 'unio' meaning large pearl。 單詞“onion”(洋蔥)來(lái)自于拉丁詞“unio”,意思是大珍珠。

      7、The word Tips is actually an acronym standing for 'To Insure Prompt Service'。 單詞“tips”(小費(fèi))實(shí)際上是“To Insure Prompt Service”(保障快捷的服務(wù))的首字母縮寫! 8、The phrase 'rule of thumb' is derived from and old English law which stated that you couldn't beat your wife with anything wider than your thumb。

      詞組“rule of thumb”(經(jīng)驗(yàn)法則),是從一條古老的英國(guó)法律中來(lái)的,即:不能用超過(guò)大拇指粗細(xì)的東西打老婆。 9、The longest word in the English language ispneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconioses! 英語(yǔ)中最長(zhǎng)的單詞是“pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconioses”(硅酸鹽沉著?。? 10、More people in China speak English than in the United States。

      會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的中國(guó)人比會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的美國(guó)人還多。 11、The word "listen" contains the same letters as"silent"。

      單詞“l(fā)isten”(聽(tīng))和“silent”(安靜的)用到了一樣的字母。 12、Hoover vacuum cleaners were so popular in the UK that many people now refer to vacuuming as hoovering。

      胡佛真空吸塵器在英國(guó)曾經(jīng)非常流行,到現(xiàn)在很多人還把“vacuuming”(吸塵)說(shuō)成“hoovering”(胡佛ing…)。 13、Stressed is Desserts spelled backwards。

      “Stressed”(壓力)倒過(guò)來(lái)拼就是“Desserts”(點(diǎn)心)。 14、The most used letter in the English alphabet is 'E', and'Q' is the least used! 英語(yǔ)中使用最多的字母是“E”,用得最少的是“Q”。

      15、Ernest Vincent Wright wrote a novel, "Gadsby", whichcontains over 50,000 words -- none of them with the letter E!。

      基本常識(shí)英語(yǔ)

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